Each state determines its own testing specifications. Depending on the testing apparatus, emissions testing can detect levels of hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and emissions from evaporation. Emissions testing is separate from vehicle safety inspection in most states. Requirements and testing facilities may be independent for emissions and safety.
Still, some testing locations might be qualified to perform both inspections. The cost of emissions testing varies from state to state. If testing is required annually, the cost is generally lower. In Virginia, an emissions test is required for many original registrations. An emissions inspection must be done every two years in Burke, VA. The Department of Motor Vehicles DMV will send vehicle owners renewal notices and the date the emissions test has to be completed.
Cars, trucks, motor homes or RVs recreational vehicle are subject to an emissions test when:. If the vehicle would happen to fail the inspection, it is eligible for ONE FREE retest when you take it back to the initial Burke, VA emissions inspection station within 14 calendar days of the original emissions inspection. You can take your vehicle to any authorized emissions inspection station licensed by the State of Virginia.
For model year and later vehicles, the OBD inspection is the most conventional test. A TSI test is generally reserved for older cars. It tracks exhaust emissions when the engine is idling at a high and a low speed. Immediately following your test, you should receive the results.
If you pass, your car can be legally registered and can hit the road. In the event your vehicle fails the test, you cannot drive your vehicle until you make the necessary repairs and pass another test. The results of your failed test should give you an idea of what fixes need to be made. Share your results with your mechanic to understand your repair options. Your gas cap is not creating a tight seal and could be leaking vapors. This is common in older vehicles with worn-out gas caps. The majority of issues that lead to a failed test can be remedied with regular maintenance.
Share Article. Stay Safe! Sign up for SafeWise's weekly newsletter. Get updates on the latest safety news, product releases, and deals. Sign Up. If you bring all of those items, your inspection should go on without a hitch, and you can expect an inspection of these specific elements: Horn Windshield Wipers Mirrors Steering System Seat Belts Brake System Tires Wheel Assembly Lights Motor, Serial, or Vehicle Identification Number Window tinting Gas caps Again, there may be some variation depending on your state, but this is usually the standard for a car safety inspection.
What Does an Emissions Inspection Include? When you go to your car emission inspection, this is generally what happens behind the scenes: Gas Cap Pressure Test: This test ensures your gas cap screws on tightly and keeps fuel vapors from escaping. Second Generation On-Board Diagnostics: This test checks whether or not the on-board computer on vehicles older than is functioning properly.
Inspection and Maintenance: This test evaluates how well the tailpipe emissions and emissions control system is working. Car safety and emissions tests do vary slightly from state to state and depending on vehicle age, but they will help make sure you are staying safe and that pollutants are well-regulated.
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